The
Patriot is a movie about the American Revolution. It depicts Mel Gibson as
Benjamin Martin, a patriot who leads a militia in South Carolina against the
British troops. While the movie The Patriot had a few similarities to
the actual American Revolution, the majority of the movie was vastly different
than what actually occurred during the Revolutionary War, such as the
characters and the interpretation of the British.
The
main similarity that was in The Patriot was in relation to the
Revolutionary War as a whole itself. That similarity is guerilla warfare that
the colonists used. In the movie, the British are depicted as fighting as
gentlemen-they would line up and march at each other while shooting at each
other in straight lines. Also in the movie, the British troops had drummers,
and multiple rows of troops to fire, as they were well trained. The colonists
in the movie, however, did not continue fighting in that gentlemen style. They
turned to guerilla warfare. In the movie, the militia under Benjamin Martin
uses guerilla warfare in South Carolina against the British troops. In doing
so, the colonists were able to become highly successful and they were able to
win many battles with the use of guerilla warfare.
There
were also many differences. The characters, for starters, were vastly different
than what actually happened in the American Revolution. Benjamin Martin was loosely
based around Francis Marion, aka the Swamp Fox. The movie portrayed Benjamin
Martin as feeling so guilt struck from what he did during the French and Indian
War, and the guilt is practically eating him all up inside. He enlists to fight
with America only out of anger of his son being brutally murdered by a British
soldier. He leads a militia group in Southern Carolina. This is very different
from Francis Marion. Francis Marion, the Swamp Fox, is often said to be much,
much worse. He was accused of committing even worse atrocities than those
perpetrated by British soldiers, and he was also accused of being a serial
rapist. Overall, not a very good person. This is a direct conflict with the
movie, as the movie portrays Benjamin Martin as the good guy, as the guy that
you root for. The movie did get correct, however, that Francis Martin did lead
a militia group in South Carolina, thus the name Swamp Fox.
Another
big difference between the movie and the actual events of the American
Revolution was the British. The movie interpreted them differently than they
actually were during the Revolutionary War. In the movie they were portrayed as
horrible people. They murdered innocent children, innocent people, burnt down
houses, and at one point in the movie they even gathered an entire town into a
church and burned the church down, with all the people inside. These are
horrible things. However, the British were not that bad. The movie portrayed
them basically as Nazis-because Nazis committed those horrible acts, while the
British did not. The British, yes, in our eyes were the bad guys in the
Revolutionary War. However, they did not commit the horrible atrocities that The
Patriot had them doing.
Therefore,
as The Patriot was a very entertaining movie, it did not have a lot of
historical accuracy for the American Revolution.
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